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Plums & Pluots

Elephant Heart Plum

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Santa Rosa, California, USA

Elephant Heart was developed by Luther Burbank, using hand-pollination, from a Japanese plum cultivar at his Santa Rosa, California experimental farm sometime in the early 20th century — likely among the last plum varieties he ever worked on. Burbank died in 1926 before Elephant Heart was ever commercially released; Stark Brothers Nursery, entrusted with his remaining unreleased work, finally introduced it to the market in 1929, three years after his death. The name is a direct, literal reference to the fruit's shape, real heft, and deep purple-red color. It remains genuinely a boutique variety today, grown by a limited number of small farms, largely because the fruit must be hand-picked and hand-packed to avoid bruising, making it impractical for large-scale mechanized harvest. It has a real, notably short shelf life once ripe, which keeps it mostly out of large supermarket chains and concentrated at farmers markets and specialty grocers, primarily in California. The flesh is a deep, striking red, genuinely rich and juicy, with real, distinctive flavor notes that food writers have compared to vanilla, nutmeg, and tropical fruit.

Submitted by @system · today
Counts toward the overall Top Tier Fruit list — every category's votes are compared the same way.
Growing & Care
Hardiness zone
USDA Zones 5-9
Chill hours
~400 hours
Pollination
Self-fertile, though yields improve with a second Japanese plum variety nearby.
Care info
Genuinely requires hand-picking and hand-packing due to fruit fragility — not well suited to mechanized commercial harvest.
Recommendations
A real, posthumously-released Luther Burbank variety, still grown by a genuinely limited number of small farms today.
Flavor Profile
Rich, deep red flesh with notes of vanilla, nutmeg, and tropical fruit
Quick facts
Skin color
Deep purple-red
Size
Large
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